Frequently Asked Questions
Who pays my medical bills
after a car accident?
In Florida, if you own a
vehicle that is registered in your name in Florida, then by
law you are required to have Personal Injury Protection
(commonly called PIP) and this takes care of the first
$10,000 of your medical bills and lost wages after a car
accident. This coverage applies and pay regardless of who is
at fault. This is why you hear that Florida is called a
“no-fault” state.
I was a passenger in
someone else’s vehicle do I have to notify my insurance
company?
If you have any injuries and
need medical attention then you should notify your insurance
company. This will allow a PIP claim to be established so
you can receive medical attention when you need it. If you
were not injured and need no medical attention, then there
would generally not be a reason to contact your own car
insurance company.
Should I take pictures of
my car?
ABSOLUTELY! This is something
we strongly, strongly recommend for several reasons. First,
the damage to your car may become critical later in
determining how the crash occurred, where the crash
occurred, the speed at impact and a host of other issues.
Pictures are easy, quick and cheap. In our opinion, there is
simply no good reason not to get photographs. We recommend
starting at the front of the car and just walking around it
and take 12 good pictures. Imagine you are walking around a
clock and take a photo at 12:00; 1:00; 2:00 and so forth all
the way around the car. Take more pictures can be taken at
the site of the damage.
If I am injured, should I
take pictures of my injuries too?
Same answer – ABSOLUTELY!
Photos help establish the extent of your injury. They help
tie the problems you are having to the wreck. They also
become demonstrative evidence of the physical condition you
were in following the crash. It will be your job to
demonstrate your injuries and because the photos are easy,
quick and cheap there is simply no reason not to document
your injuries. The old saying a picture is worth a 1,000
words still holds true.
Who pays to fix my car?
If the other driver was
at-fault, then his/her Property Damage Liability (PD) should
pay to fix your vehicle. If you car is worth (fair market
value) $8,000 and the other driver has $10,000 in coverage
then you should be fine. The problems come in when you car
is worth $25,000, it is totaled, and the at-fault driver
only has $10,000 in coverage. In that scenario, the way to
make up the difference is with your collision coverage. This
is a specific coverage that you purchase on your car
insurance policy. Further, if you were at-fault in the
wreck, your collision would still pay to fix your car for
you.
Am I entitled to a rental
car?
If the other driver was 100%
at fault, then YES that driver’s insurance company should
provide you a rental car for the period of time necessary to
get your car fixed or if totaled until you receive your
check for your car. If the insurance company does not
immediately provide you with a rental car, then do not lose
hope. The law entitles you to the loss of use of your
vehicle which equals the cost of rental car. You are
entitled to this whether you rent a car or not. So if you
can’t use your car for 10 days due to repairs, then demand
$20 or $25 per day for your loss of use. You are entitled to
this whether or not you rent a car because you still
incurred the loss of use of your vehicle. If the wreck was
partially your fault, then expect problems in this area.
This is because the other driver’s insurance company will
have a defense to your claim (your own negligence). If the
other driver has insufficient coverage for all the damage
they caused, then you can also expect problems. This is
because the insurance company is they don’t have enough
money to pay for the property damage itself and as a result
they may be unwilling to furnish you with a rental car. In
either of these scenarios, you are still protected if you
purchased rental car coverage on your own car insurance
policy.
Should I give the
insurance company a taped statement?
We strongly recommend against
this. Put simply, the insurance company and your interest
are not the same after an accident. You want your bills
paid. The insurance company would prefer to pay no claims if
at possible. When claims are required, the insurance company
wants to pay the smallest amount possible. You want your car
fixed. The insurance company wants to pay the smallest
amount possible. You want your future medical bills paid.
The insurance company wants to pay the smallest amount
possible. Whatever your issue is, remember the insurance
company wants to pay the smallest amount possible. As a
result, you need some basic information about how to protect
yourself because your words can come back to haunt you. Not
because you were not truthful or did not do your best, you
simply were an amateur playing with the pros. For more
information on this topic, please see my book, The Ultimate
Consumer Guide to Personal Injury Cases that you can obtain
for free and instantly on this site.
How long does a personal
injury case last?
Generally, a case takes at
least 6 to 18 months. There are several reasons why this is
true. First, before you should even consider resolving your
claim, you need to know how the injuries you sustained are
going to effect you long term. With only 2 weeks of
treatment you probably won’t know whether your pain and
problems are going to be permanent or not. Until you
complete your medical care you will not know if you may need
a surgery in the future, you will not know how much your
medical bills are for all the treatment you will need. You
will not know how the injuries are going to affect you on
the job, with your family, and with your hobbies. All of
these things are very important in evaluating before you
resolve your case. Now the exceptions: my injury occurred, I
had surgery two days after the crash and the other driver
only has $10,000 in coverage. In this case, it may not be
necessary to wait another 6 months because your injuries may
already warrant the other driver’s policy limits. Again,
each case is different and naturally there are always going
to exceptions – especially in the area of law.
How do I know if I have a
personal injury case?
We ask 4 basic questions.
- One, was the other party
at fault or mostly at fault?
- Two, is your injury
specific to a certain part of your body – broken arm,
torn ligament in your knee – something that is readily
identifiable? This is not always required, but it
provides a better foundation for explaining your case to
the insurance company.
- Third, did you seek
medical attention soon after the accident? If the delay
in seeking treatment was 10 days or greater, then do you
have a very good reason why treatment was delayed?
- Fourth, does the other
driver have the “right kind” of insurance and if not, do
you have the “right kind” of insurance. The insurance
questions are multiple and they are more than can be
covered here. For more information on car insurance and
what Florida requires and what the different types of
coverage please download my book –
The Ultimate
Consumer Guide to Automobile Insurance in Florida.
How much is my personal
injury case worth?
There is no set number for
the value of any particular case. Case value is affected by
many different things. First, how clear is it that the other
person was at fault? Second, how much do you medical bills
total? Third, how much do your lost wages total? Four, how
much will your future medical bills and future lost wages
total? Five, how has the injury affected your ability to
work, play, sleep, run, dance, swim, ride, hunt, bowl,
focus, study . . . this list is endless but what has changed
in your life from before the wreck to after the wreck. Once
you know the answers to these questions, then the attorney
can begin to place an appropriate range of values for your
case.
How do personal injury
attorneys get paid?
Most personal injury
attorneys work on a contingency fee basis. This means the
attorney does not charge you anything to start your case and
will also most likely advance any costs necessary to pursue
your case. In the event a recovery is made, and only when a
recovery is made, the attorney will then receive a
percentage of the amount of money recovery as attorney’s
fees for his or her services. The Florida Bar limits the
amounts attorneys may charge for personal injury contingency
fees in Florida. For case values less than one million
dollars, the fees are limited to 33.3% if no lawsuit is
filed; 40% if a lawsuit is filed and the defendant files an
answer; and potentially an additional 5% if the case has to
go on appeal for one reason or another. As with everything,
there are some variances to the fees charged and they can be
less, but this is a general overview.
Can I cancel my
contingency fee contract after I sign if I want to?
The Florida Bar requires that
each contingency fee be in writing and the contract must
state that the client has three business days to cancel the
contract. At Syfrett & Dykes Law Offices, P.A. our first and
foremost goal is to keep the client satisfied. As a result,
if the client desires to leave for any reason and no
recovery has been made or offered, the client’s file will be
copied for them at no charge and the appropriate parties
will be notified that we are no longer counsel on the case.
Fortunately, this is a circumstance that occurs very rarely.
One of our goals is to educate our clients about the
contingency fee contract, how the attorney’s fees and costs
will be paid at the end of the case, and how long the
process is expected to take. One of the main reasons for
client dissatisfaction is they feel there is a lack of
communication with their attorney. To improve client
satisfaction, we start at the beginning by thoroughly
discussing the case process and we also provide a written
handout that gives our clients an overview of a typical
personal injury case with timeframes for how their case will
likely progress. .
|